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Logistic Regression makes small LLMs strong and explainable “tens-of-shot” classifiers

Logistic Regression makes small LLMs strong and explainable “tens-of-shot” classifiers

arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Source link lol
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MLC-GCN: Multi-Level Generated Connectome Based GCN for AD Analysis

MLC-GCN: Multi-Level Generated Connectome Based GCN for AD Analysis

arXiv:2408.03358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a currently incurable neurodegeneartive disease. Accurately detecting AD, especially in the early stage, represents a high research priority. AD is characterized by progressive cognitive impairments that are related to alterations in brain functional connectivity (FC). Based on this association, many studies have been published over the decades using FC and machine learning to differentiate AD from healthy aging. The most recent development in this detection method highlights the use of graph neural network (GNN) as the brain functionality analysis. In this paper, we proposed a stack of spatio-temporal feature extraction and…
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InLUT3D: Challenging real indoor dataset for point cloud analysis

InLUT3D: Challenging real indoor dataset for point cloud analysis

arXiv:2408.03338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we introduce the InLUT3D point cloud dataset, a comprehensive resource designed to advance the field of scene understanding in indoor environments. The dataset covers diverse spaces within the W7 faculty buildings of Lodz University of Technology, characterised by high-resolution laser-based point clouds and manual labelling. Alongside the dataset, we propose metrics and benchmarking guidelines essential for ensuring trustworthy and reproducible results in algorithm evaluation. We anticipate that the introduction of the InLUT3D dataset and its associated benchmarks will catalyse future advancements in 3D scene understanding, facilitating methodological rigour and inspiring new approaches…
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ULLME: A Unified Framework for Large Language Model Embeddings with Generation-Augmented Learning

ULLME: A Unified Framework for Large Language Model Embeddings with Generation-Augmented Learning

arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Source link lol
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Adversarial Domain Adaptation for Cross-user Activity Recognition Using Diffusion-based Noise-centred Learning

Adversarial Domain Adaptation for Cross-user Activity Recognition Using Diffusion-based Noise-centred Learning

arXiv:2408.03353v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human Activity Recognition (HAR) plays a crucial role in various applications such as human-computer interaction and healthcare monitoring. However, challenges persist in HAR models due to the data distribution differences between training and real-world data distributions, particularly evident in cross-user scenarios. This paper introduces a novel framework, termed Diffusion-based Noise-centered Adversarial Learning Domain Adaptation (Diff-Noise-Adv-DA), designed to address these challenges by leveraging generative diffusion modeling and adversarial learning techniques. Traditional HAR models often struggle with the diversity of user behaviors and sensor data distributions. Diff-Noise-Adv-DA innovatively integrates the inherent noise within diffusion models, harnessing its…
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Reconstruction of the shape of irregular rough particles from their interferometric images using a convolutional neural network

Reconstruction of the shape of irregular rough particles from their interferometric images using a convolutional neural network

arXiv:2408.03327v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We have developed a convolutional neural network (CNN) to reconstruct the shape of irregular rough particles from their interferometric images. The CNN is based on a UNET architecture with residual block modules. The database has been constructed using the experimental patterns generated by perfectly known pseudo-particles programmed on a Digital Micromirror Device (DMD) and under laser illumination. The CNN has been trained on a basis of 18000 experimental interferometric images using the AUSTRAL super computer (at CRIANN in Normandy). The CNN is tested in the case of centrosymmetric (stick, cross, dendrite) and non-centrosymmetric (like T,…
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Conditioning LLMs with Emotion in Neural Machine Translation

Conditioning LLMs with Emotion in Neural Machine Translation

arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Source link lol
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Harnessing the Power of Databricks Mosaic AI for Image Generation at Rolls-Royce

Harnessing the Power of Databricks Mosaic AI for Image Generation at Rolls-Royce

Rolls-Royce has witnessed the transformative power of the Databricks Data Intelligence Platform in various AI projects. One example is a collaboration between Rolls-Royce and Databricks, focused on optimizing Conditional Generative Adversarial Network (GCN) training processes, that demonstrate the numerous benefits of using Databricks Mosaic AI tools.For this joint cGAN training optimization project, the team considered the use of numerical, text and image data. The primary goal was to enhance Rolls-Royce’s design space exploration capabilities and overcome the limitations of parametric models. This was achieved by enabling the assessment of innovative design concepts through a free-form geometry modeling approach.The joint Databricks…
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Classification of Raw MEG/EEG Data with Detach-Rocket Ensemble: An Improved ROCKET Algorithm for Multivariate Time Series Analysis

Classification of Raw MEG/EEG Data with Detach-Rocket Ensemble: An Improved ROCKET Algorithm for Multivariate Time Series Analysis

[Submitted on 5 Aug 2024] View a PDF of the paper titled Classification of Raw MEG/EEG Data with Detach-Rocket Ensemble: An Improved ROCKET Algorithm for Multivariate Time Series Analysis, by Adri`a Solana and 2 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Multivariate Time Series Classification (MTSC) is a ubiquitous problem in science and engineering, particularly in neuroscience, where most data acquisition modalities involve the simultaneous time-dependent recording of brain activity in multiple brain regions. In recent years, Random Convolutional Kernel models such as ROCKET and MiniRocket have emerged as highly effective time series classification algorithms, capable of achieving state-of-the-art accuracy results…
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Segmenting Small Stroke Lesions with Novel Labeling Strategies

Segmenting Small Stroke Lesions with Novel Labeling Strategies

arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Source link lol
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