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33185 Posts
BoBa: Boosting Backdoor Detection through Data Distribution Inference in Federated Learning

BoBa: Boosting Backdoor Detection through Data Distribution Inference in Federated Learning

arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Source link lol
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Best AI-driven laptops and PCs

Best AI-driven laptops and PCs

Since the 1990s, the most hardcore gamers have traditionally opted for PCs and laptops. Not only did this allow them to dive deeper into their favourite games, even creating things like mods, but PC gaming also offered the ability to tinker with hardware. Many PC gamers enjoy improving their hardware by adding new parts. They also enjoy playing a diverse range of games. Some of the world’s most competitive eSports focus on PC hits, from FPSs like Counter-Strike: Global Offensive to MOBAs like Dota 2. Though console gamers are also present, most gamers associate these titles with PCs. Beyond the…
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JD Vance tried to be a VC. He didn’t do much, old colleagues said.

JD Vance tried to be a VC. He didn’t do much, old colleagues said.

But his former colleagues previously told Business Insider in a 2021 report that his business expertise wasn't that noteworthy.In making his running mate announcement, Trump wrote on Truth Social that Vance "has had a very successful business career in Technology and Finance." But as Business Insider previously reported, it's unclear what impact Vance had in the VC world.Vance, the Ohio first-time Senator perhaps most famous for his hit 2016 memoir "Hillbilly Elegy," got his start in venture capital just two months before his book came out, moving to San Francisco to join Peter Thiel-backed VC firm Mithril Capital.Vance's former coworkers…
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PARSE-Ego4D: Personal Action Recommendation Suggestions for Egocentric Videos

PARSE-Ego4D: Personal Action Recommendation Suggestions for Egocentric Videos

arXiv:2407.09503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Intelligent assistance involves not only understanding but also action. Existing ego-centric video datasets contain rich annotations of the videos, but not of actions that an intelligent assistant could perform in the moment. To address this gap, we release PARSE-Ego4D, a new set of personal action recommendation annotations for the Ego4D dataset. We take a multi-stage approach to generating and evaluating these annotations. First, we used a prompt-engineered large language model (LLM) to generate context-aware action suggestions and identified over 18,000 action suggestions. While these synthetic action suggestions are valuable, the inherent limitations of LLMs necessitate…
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OnePlus just unveiled a new full-sized tablet with some decent specs

OnePlus just unveiled a new full-sized tablet with some decent specs

OnePlus just held a press event and introduced a trio of new gadgets. There’s an upgraded tablet, new earbuds and a smartwatch. The OnePlus Pad 2 is a refresh of last year’s model, , so let’s start there.The Pad 2 is an upgrade over the previous iteration in nearly every way. There’s a Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 chipset and a 12.1-inch screen with 3K resolution and a 144Hz refresh rate. The company also promises “stronger audio output” which is always nice, as the primary use for many tablets is consuming content. OnePlus even says that this sound system can emulate…
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Diversifying the Expert Knowledge for Task-Agnostic Pruning in Sparse Mixture-of-Experts

Diversifying the Expert Knowledge for Task-Agnostic Pruning in Sparse Mixture-of-Experts

arXiv:2407.09590v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: By increasing model parameters but activating them sparsely when performing a task, the use of Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture significantly improves the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) without increasing the inference cost. However, the memory consumption due to the growing number of experts presents a challenge to the deployment of these models in many real world settings. Our empirical study reveals that some experts encode redundant knowledge during pre-training. We thus propose a method of grouping and pruning similar experts to improve model's parameter efficiency. We validate the effectiveness of our method by pruning two…
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Comparing Embedded Systems and Desktop Systems

Comparing Embedded Systems and Desktop Systems

Embedded systems and desktop systems, though both integral parts of our modern technological landscape, serve vastly different purposes and operate under distinct principles. This blog post delves into the differences in non-volatile memory usage, overall system design, and the unique advantages of various embedded system architectures. Non-Volatile Memory Differences Non-volatile memory in embedded systems, such as Flash memory, is used to store firmware and application code that must be retained even when the system is powered off. This type of memory is essential for embedded systems due to their specific, constrained environments that require reliability and longevity. In contrast, desktop…
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