Representation learning with CGAN for casual inference

Representation learning with CGAN for casual inference

arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Source link lol
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Foster Adaptivity and Balance in Learning with Noisy Labels

Foster Adaptivity and Balance in Learning with Noisy Labels

arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Source link lol
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FSM: A Finite State Machine Based Zero-Shot Prompting Paradigm for Multi-Hop Question Answering

FSM: A Finite State Machine Based Zero-Shot Prompting Paradigm for Multi-Hop Question Answering

arXiv:2407.02964v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) with chain-of-thought (COT) prompting have demonstrated impressive abilities on simple nature language inference tasks. However, they tend to perform poorly on Multi-hop Question Answering (MHQA) tasks due to several challenges, including hallucination, error propagation and limited context length. We propose a prompting method, Finite State Machine (FSM) to enhance the reasoning capabilities of LLM for complex tasks in addition to improved effectiveness and trustworthiness. Different from COT methods, FSM addresses MHQA by iteratively decomposing a question into multi-turn sub-questions, and self-correcting in time, improving the accuracy of answers in each step.…
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OpenAI hit by two big security issues this week

OpenAI hit by two big security issues this week

OpenAI seems to make headlines every day and this time it's for a double dose of security concerns. The first issue centers on the Mac app for ChatGPT, while the second hints at broader concerns about how the company is handling its cybersecurity.Earlier this week, engineer and Swift developer Pedro José Pereira Vieito the Mac ChatGPT app and found that it was storing user conversations locally in plain text rather than encrypting them. The app is only available from OpenAI's website, and since it's not available on the App Store, it doesn't have to follow Apple's sandboxing requirements. Vieito's work…
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NASA says astronauts from Boeing’s Starliner could be in space for a couple more weeks even though their test flight was only supposed to last 8 days

NASA says astronauts from Boeing’s Starliner could be in space for a couple more weeks even though their test flight was only supposed to last 8 days

The good news for Boeing's Starliner capsule is that it finally brought humans to low-earth orbit. The issue is that it hasn't gotten them down yet — and it may be a while before it does.The issues that resulted in astronauts Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams extending their stay at the International Space Station were the culmination of years of shortcomings that have delayed the Starliner, NPR reported on July 3. The spacecraft is leaking some of the helium that is part of its propulsion system, the outlet reported, and a minority of its thrusters experienced issues.In a telephonic press…
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Introduction to Functional Programming in JavaScript: Closure #2

Introduction to Functional Programming in JavaScript: Closure #2

Closures are a fundamental concept in JavaScript that every developer should understand. They play a crucial role in functional programming and are essential for creating more advanced functionality in JavaScript applications. What is a Closure? A closure is a function that has access to its own scope, the scope of the outer function, and the global scope. This means that a closure can access variables and parameters from its own function scope, the scope of the function that contains it, and any global variables. In other words, a closure allows a function to "remember" the environment in which it was…
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Effect of a Process Mining based Pre-processing Step in Prediction of the Critical Health Outcomes

Effect of a Process Mining based Pre-processing Step in Prediction of the Critical Health Outcomes

arXiv:2407.02821v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting critical health outcomes such as patient mortality and hospital readmission is essential for improving survivability. However, healthcare datasets have many concurrences that create complexities, leading to poor predictions. Consequently, pre-processing the data is crucial to improve its quality. In this study, we use an existing pre-processing algorithm, concatenation, to improve data quality by decreasing the complexity of datasets. Sixteen healthcare datasets were extracted from two databases - MIMIC III and University of Illinois Hospital - converted to the event logs, they were then fed into the concatenation algorithm. The pre-processed event logs were then…
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Fine-Grained Scene Image Classification with Modality-Agnostic Adapter

Fine-Grained Scene Image Classification with Modality-Agnostic Adapter

arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Source link lol
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Gen AI’s impact on healthcare: Cutting-edge applications (and their challenges)

Gen AI’s impact on healthcare: Cutting-edge applications (and their challenges)

We want to hear from you! Take our quick AI survey and share your insights on the current state of AI, how you’re implementing it, and what you expect to see in the future. Learn More In just a short period of time, AI has demonstrated viable capabilities in healthcare: Large language models (LLMs) can offer tumor diagnoses, provide sleep and fitness advice, scan medical images and analyze MRIs, X-rays and tissue samples.  For all its opportunities, though, there are significant — and valid — concerns around output accuracy, transparency, integration, data privacy, ethics, bias and regulatory compliance, among others. …
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